festividad
La festividad de Navidad se celebra el 25 de diciembre.
The holiday of Christmas is celebrated on December 25th.
A day or period of celebration, often with religious or cultural significance.
En España, la festividad de la Semana Santa es muy importante.
In Spain, the holiday of Holy Week is very important.
El gobierno declaró día festivo el 1 de mayo.
The government declared May 1st a public holiday.
Often used in official contexts (e.g., government decrees) or religious/cultural discussions.
A festive event or celebration.
Prepararon una gran festividad para el cumpleaños de su hija.
They prepared a big celebration for their daughter's birthday.
Less common than the first sense; often interchangeable with 'fiesta' in informal speech.
Collocations
Antonyms
Pro Tip
Distinguish from 'fiesta'
'Festividad' is more formal and often tied to religious or cultural significance, while 'fiesta' is broader and can refer to any celebration, including parties.
Gold Rule
Use 'festividad' for official holidays
When referring to nationally recognized holidays (e.g., in legal or religious contexts), 'festividad' is preferred. Example: 'El 12 de octubre es una festividad nacional.'
Word Origin
From Latin *festivitas*, derived from *festus* ('festive, joyful'), related to *festa* ('feast').
Usage Notes
In Spain and Latin America, 'festividad' is often used in official or religious contexts, while 'fiesta' is more common in everyday speech. The plural 'festividades' can refer to a series of holidays (e.g., 'las festividades de diciembre').