play

/pleɪ/

「play」はどういう意味ですか?

to engage in an activity for enjoyment

The children love to play in the park.

This shows children enjoying themselves in a recreational activity.


「play」の正しい使い方は?

informal

to engage in an activity for enjoyment, especially one that is recreational or imaginative

She plays the piano beautifully.

She performs music on the piano skillfully.

They played soccer all afternoon.

They engaged in a soccer game for several hours.

Often used with sports, music, or children's activities.

formal

to perform or act out a role, especially in a theatrical or dramatic context

He played the lead role in the play.

He acted as the main character in a theatrical performance.

Common in discussions about acting or theater.

Technology
informal

to manipulate or operate a device or system

Can you play this video on the TV?

Can you operate this video on the television?

Often used with media devices like TVs, music players, or games.

Collocations

play a gameto participate in a gameplay a roleto act a part in a performanceplay musicto perform or listen to music

Related Phrases

play alongphrasal verb
to pretend to agree or participate
play with fireidiom
to take a risky action

Pro Tip

Common Usage

Use 'play' for activities that are fun or recreational, not serious work.

Gold Rule

Verb vs. Noun

'Play' can be a verb (e.g., 'play soccer') or a noun (e.g., 'a play').

Word Origin

Old English 'plegan' (to exercise, perform), related to Old Norse 'plega' (to move, shake).

Usage Notes

Can be used as a noun (e.g., 'a play') or a verb (e.g., 'to play'). In sports, it often refers to a game or match.

Word Breakdown

play
to engage in an activity for enjoyment
root
English Dictionary