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  1. ホーム /
  2. 辞書 /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. modern

modern

/ˈmɒd.ərn/
current or recent in style or design

The architect designed a modern building with sleek lines.

The building has a contemporary style with clean, simple lines.


general

Belonging to or characteristic of the present or recent times; contemporary.

Modern technology has transformed communication.

Recent advancements in tech have changed how we communicate.

She prefers modern art over classical pieces.

She likes contemporary art more than traditional works.

Often used to describe trends, designs, or ideas that are current or up-to-date.

art and design

Relating to or denoting a style of architecture, art, or design that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by simplicity and functionality.

The museum features a collection of modern furniture.

The museum displays furniture from the early 20th-century modernist movement.

In this context, 'modern' refers to a specific historical period in design.

Collocations

modern technologycurrent technological advancementsmodern artcontemporary artistic stylesmodern designcurrent or recent design trends

Synonyms

contemporarycurrentup-to-daterecentpresent-day

Antonyms

old-fashionedantiquetraditionalclassicaloutdated

Related Phrases

modernizeverb
to update or make something more contemporary
modernismnoun
a movement in art and literature that emphasizes individualism and experimentation

Pro Tip

Context Matters

The meaning of 'modern' can vary based on context. In general use, it refers to the present, but in art and architecture, it may refer to a specific historical period.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While 'modern' is useful, overusing it can make writing sound vague. Specify whether you mean 'current' or '20th-century style' for clarity.

Word Origin

From Latin 'modernus', meaning 'just now, at this moment', from 'modo' (just now) + '-ernus' (suffix denoting time).

Usage Notes

The term can refer to both the present time and a specific historical period in art and design. Context determines the precise meaning.

Word Breakdown

modo
just now
root
+
-ernus
relating to time
suffix
English Dictionary
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その年を象徴する最も注目すべき言葉。私たちの世界を形作った語彙を発見しよう。