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  1. ホーム /
  2. 辞書 /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. lead

lead

/liːd/
to guide or direct

She will lead the team to victory.

She will guide the team toward success.


general

to guide or direct a group or person

The tour guide leads the group through the museum.

The tour guide guides the group through the museum.

Commonly used in contexts involving direction, management, or influence.

general

to be in charge or command

He leads a team of engineers.

He is in charge of a team of engineers.

Implies responsibility and authority over others.

Engineering
technical

a substance added to improve properties

The lead in pencils is made of graphite.

The graphite in pencils is a form of carbon.

Often confused with the verb 'lead' due to identical spelling but different pronunciation.

general

a position of advantage in a race or competition

She took the lead in the marathon.

She was in the leading position during the marathon.

Can also refer to a person or thing that is ahead.

general

to go first

The guide led us to the exit.

The guide went first to show us the way out.

Implies taking the initiative in movement or action.

Collocations

take the leadbecome the leader or front-runnerlead the wayshow the path or set an examplelead toresult in or cause

Synonyms

guidedirectheadcommandinfluence

Antonyms

followlagtrail

Related Phrases

lead by examplephrase
to guide others by one's own actions
lead someone onphrasal verb
to deceive or mislead someone

Pro Tip

Pronunciation Tip

Remember that 'lead' as a verb (to guide) is pronounced /liːd/, while 'lead' as a noun (the metal) is pronounced /lɛd/. Context will help you decide which one is being used.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

Always check the context to determine whether 'lead' is being used as a verb (to guide) or a noun (the metal or a position ahead).

Word Origin

Old English 'lǣdan' (to guide), from Proto-Germanic '*laithjan', related to Old Norse 'leiða' and Gothic 'ga-leiþan'. The noun sense of 'position ahead' emerged in the 16th century.

Usage Notes

The verb 'lead' is pronounced /liːd/, while the noun 'lead' (the metal) is pronounced /lɛd/. Ensure correct pronunciation based on context to avoid confusion.

Word Breakdown

lead
guide or direct
root
+
lead
metal or position
root
English Dictionary
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