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  1. ホーム /
  2. 辞書 /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. finish

finish

/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
complete or end something

She will finish her homework before dinner.

She will complete her homework before dinner.


general

to bring something to an end; to complete

He finished the book in one sitting.

He completed reading the book in one sitting.

The race finishes at the stadium.

The race concludes at the stadium.

Used for tasks, activities, or events that require effort or time to complete.

general

the end or final part of something

The finish line was crowded with runners.

The final line of the race was crowded with runners.

She added a glossy finish to the table.

She applied a glossy coating to the table.

As a noun, it can refer to the end of a race or a surface treatment.

Collocations

finish upcomplete the remaining partfinish offcomplete something completelyfinish linethe end point of a racepolished finisha smooth, shiny surface

Synonyms

completeendconcludeaccomplishterminate

Antonyms

startbegininitiate

Related Phrases

cross the finish linephrase
to reach the end of a race or goal

Pro Tip

Avoid confusion with 'finish' vs 'complete'

'Finish' often implies an end after effort, while 'complete' can imply wholeness or fullness without necessarily implying effort (e.g., 'complete the set').

Gold Rule

Use 'finish' for processes or activities

Use 'finish' when referring to the end of a task, race, or activity that requires time or effort.

Use 'finish' as a noun for the end point

As a noun, 'finish' can refer to the end of a race (e.g., 'the finish line') or a surface treatment (e.g., 'a matte finish').

Word Origin

From Old English 'finnan' (to find, discover), later influenced by Old French 'finir' (to end), both from Latin 'finire' (to limit, end), from 'finis' (end).

Usage Notes

As a verb, 'finish' often implies completion after effort or time. As a noun, it can refer to the end of a process or a surface treatment.

Word Breakdown

fin-
end, limit
root
+
-ish
verb suffix indicating action
suffix
English Dictionary
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