anmachen

/ˈanˌmaχn̩/
to turn on

Kannst du bitte das Licht anmachen?

Can you please turn on the light?


informal

to turn on (a device, light, machine)

Er hat den Fernseher angemacht.

He turned on the TV.

Commonly used in everyday speech for activating electrical devices.

neutral

to light (a fire, cigarette)

Sie hat die Kerze angemacht.

She lit the candle.

Less common than 'anzünden' for lighting fires.

informal, slang

to hit on someone, to flirt

Er hat versucht, das Mädchen anzumachen.

He tried to hit on the girl.

Used in casual conversation; often implies unwanted or aggressive flirting.

informal

to make someone angry, to provoke

Sei nicht so empfindlich, ich wollte dich nicht anmachen.

Don't be so sensitive, I didn’t mean to provoke you.

Conveys starting a conflict or annoying someone.

Collocations

Licht anmachento turn on the lightFernseher anmachento turn on the TVjemanden anmachento hit on someone

Pro Tip

Avoid confusion with 'anzünden'

'Anmachen' is not used for lighting fires or candles—use 'anzünden' instead. 'Anmachen' for lighting refers to devices (e.g., a stove).

Gold Rule

Context determines meaning

The meaning of 'anmachen' shifts drastically based on context: devices (turn on), people (flirt/provoke), or objects (light). Always check the surrounding words.

Word Origin

From Middle High German 'anmachen', composed of 'an-' (prefix indicating direction/attachment) + 'machen' (to make/do). The verb's sense of 'turning on' derives from the idea of activating a mechanism.

Usage Notes

In northern Germany, 'anmachen' is more commonly used for 'turning on' devices, while in southern Germany 'anschalten' may be preferred. The slang meaning of 'flirting' is regional and informal.

Word Breakdown

an-
prefix indicating direction/attachment
prefix
+
machen
to make/do
root
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