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考古学者は古代の遺跡を発掘した。
Archaeologists excavated an ancient site.
To dig up or uncover something buried, such as artifacts, fossils, or resources.
この遺跡から貴重な陶器が発掘された。
Valuable pottery was excavated from this site.
Can also refer to discovering hidden talents or information.
To discover or uncover something hidden or forgotten, such as information or talents.
彼は自分の才能を発掘した。
He discovered his own talent.
Often used in contexts like talent scouting or uncovering hidden truths.
Remember that '発掘' can mean both physical digging and metaphorical discovery.
Pay attention to whether the context is archaeological or metaphorical.
From the verb '掘る' (to dig) and the suffix '発' (to uncover or reveal).
Can be used both literally (for physical excavation) and figuratively (for discovering hidden things).