気象

kishō
nounIntermediate weather
general

The state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, and wind conditions.

気象予報士は天気予報を作成します

Meteorologists create weather forecasts.

💡

The term is commonly used in everyday conversation and meteorological contexts.

Collocations

気象庁Japan Meteorological Agency気象観測weather observation気象衛星weather satellite

Synonyms

Related Phrases

気象庁phrase
Japan Meteorological Agency
気象予報phrase
weather forecast

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

Use '天気' for casual conversations and '気象' for formal or technical discussions.

📖Word Origin

From 気 (ki, meaning 'atmosphere' or 'air') and 象 (shō, meaning 'appearance' or 'phenomenon').

📝Usage Notes

While '天気' (tenki) is more commonly used in everyday conversation, '気象' is more formal and often used in scientific or professional contexts.

Word Breakdown

atmosphere or air
root
+
appearance or phenomenon
root
和英辞典