時計が動く

とけいがうごく
a clock runs

この時計はまだ動いています。

This clock is still running.


neutral

for a clock or watch to operate mechanically or keep time.

時計が止まってしまった。

The clock has stopped.

この腕時計は正確に動く。

This watch runs accurately.

Used for both analog and digital timepieces. Can also metaphorically describe a process or system functioning smoothly (e.g., 交渉が動く 'the negotiation is moving forward').

Collocations

時計が止まるthe clock stops時計が遅れるthe clock is slow時計が進むthe clock is fast

Related Phrases

時計が壊れるphrase
the clock breaks

Pro Tip

Distinguishing 動く and 動作する

動く emphasizes natural movement (like a clock's gears), while 動作する is more technical (e.g., a machine's operation). Use 動く for clocks.

Gold Rule

Describing Clock Functionality

Use 時計が動く for general operation. Specify issues with 止まる (stop), 遅れる (slow), or 進む (fast).

Word Origin

時計 (tokei) means 'clock/watch' (from 時 'time' + 計 'measure'). 動く (ugoku) means 'to move'. The phrase combines these to describe the mechanical movement of a timepiece.

Usage Notes

Primarily used for mechanical clocks. For digital clocks, 電子時計が動く is more natural. In metaphorical contexts, it implies progress or forward motion in a process.

Word Breakdown

時計
clock/watch
noun
+
が
subject marker
particle
+
動く
to move/operate
verb
和英辞典