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志

shi
noun★Intermediate💡 aspiration, ambition, will
formalinformal

A strong desire or determination to achieve something; ambition or aspiration

彼女は医者になるという志を持っている

She has the aspiration to become a doctor

彼の志は社会を変えることだ

His ambition is to change society

💡

Often used in formal contexts to describe noble or serious aspirations

formal

A person's will or intention, especially in a formal or serious context

その決定は彼の志に反する

The decision goes against his will

💡

Less common usage, often seen in formal or historical contexts

Collocations

志を持つto have ambition志を果たすto fulfill one's ambition志を高く持つto have high aspirations

Synonyms

意欲野望決意目的

Antonyms

無気力無関心消極

Related Phrases

志を新たにするphrase
to renew one's resolve
志を同じくするphrase
to share the same ambition

💡Pro Tip

Positive vs Negative Connotations

While often positive, '志' can carry negative connotations when referring to dangerous or selfish ambitions

⚡Gold Rule

Formal Usage

In formal contexts, '志' often refers to noble or serious aspirations rather than casual desires

📖Word Origin

From Middle Chinese '志' (MC tsyhi), meaning 'will, intention, or aspiration'

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both positively (noble aspirations) and negatively (dangerous ambitions) depending on context

Word Breakdown

志
will, intention, aspiration
root
和英辞典

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