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地震速報

jishin sokuhō
noun★Intermediate💡 earthquake early warning
💻Technology
technical

A real-time alert system that provides advance notice of an impending earthquake, typically seconds to minutes before the shaking reaches a location.

地震速報を聞いたら、すぐに机の下に隠れてください。

If you hear the earthquake early warning, immediately get under a desk.

このアプリは地震速報をプッシュ通知で知らせてくれます。

This app sends push notifications for earthquake early warnings.

💡

The system is operated by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) and uses a network of seismometers to detect tremors and calculate their intensity and arrival time.

Collocations

地震速報が鳴るthe earthquake early warning alarm sounds地震速報を受信するto receive an earthquake early warning地震速報システムearthquake early warning system

Synonyms

緊急地震速報

Related Phrases

緊急地震速報phrase
emergency earthquake early warning (a more urgent subset of earthquake warnings)

💡Pro Tip

How to respond to an earthquake early warning

When you hear a warning, immediately protect yourself by getting under a sturdy table or desk, staying away from windows, and covering your head. Do not rush outside during the shaking.

⚡Gold Rule

Earthquake early warning systems are not earthquake predictions

These systems detect earthquakes that have already started and estimate their impact. They provide seconds to minutes of warning, not hours or days.

📖Word Origin

地震 (jishin) means 'earthquake' and 速報 (sokuhō) means 'rapid report' or 'breaking news'. The term combines these to describe an urgent alert about an earthquake.

📝Usage Notes

This phrase is commonly used in Japan where earthquake early warning systems are well-established. It is not typically used outside of Japan, where terms like 'earthquake early warning' or 'earthquake alert' are more common.

Word Breakdown

地震
earthquake
root
+
速報
rapid report / breaking news
root
和英辞典

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