下端

かたん (katan)
nounIntermediate lower end
formal

The bottom or lower part of something.

機械の下端に注意してください。

Please be careful with the lower end of the machine.

💡

Often used in technical or mechanical contexts to refer to the bottom part of an object or structure.

💰Finance
formal

The lower limit or minimum value in a range or scale.

株価の下端を下回る。

The stock price falls below the lower limit.

💡

Common in financial or statistical contexts to describe the lowest point in a data range.

Collocations

下端を支えるto support the lower end下端に位置するto be located at the lower end

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

下端を切るphrase
to cut the lower end

💡Pro Tip

Avoid confusion with 上端

上端 means 'upper end' and is the direct antonym of 下端. Always check the context to ensure you're referring to the correct end of an object.

Gold Rule

Context matters in technical writing

In technical manuals or engineering documents, 下端 is preferred over colloquial terms like 底 to maintain precision. However, in casual conversation, 底 is more natural.

📖Word Origin

Composed of 下 (lower) and 端 (end, tip), both kanji characters with roots in classical Japanese. The word has been used in technical and mechanical contexts since the Meiji era.

📝Usage Notes

下端 is typically used in formal or technical writing. In everyday speech, simpler terms like 底 (bottom) or 下の方 (lower part) are more common.

Word Breakdown

lower, under
root
+
end, tip, edge
root
和英辞典