上部構造

jōbu kōzō

upper structure

このビルの上部構造は地震に強い設計になっている。

The upper structure of this building is designed to be earthquake-resistant.

Engineering

technical

The upper part of a structure, typically referring to the portion above the foundation or base level in buildings, bridges, or other constructions.

上部構造の強度を確保するために、特殊な鋼材を使用した。

We used special steel to ensure the strength of the upper structure.

Commonly used in architectural and engineering contexts to describe the design and stability of the upper portions of buildings or infrastructure.

Collocations

上部構造の強度strength of the upper structure上部構造の設計design of the upper structure

lower structure

This term is specific to engineering and architecture, so it's rarely used in everyday language.

Always use this term when referring to the upper structural components of buildings or infrastructure.

Composed of '上部' (upper part) and '構造' (structure), reflecting the technical division of structural components in engineering.

Often used in technical documents, construction plans, and engineering discussions. Avoid in casual conversation.

上部

upper part

prefix

構造

structure

root

和英辞典