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パラダイム
paradaimuLoanword from English paradigm
a model or pattern that serves as an example for others to follow
この研究は科学のパラダイムを変える可能性がある
This research has the potential to change the paradigm of science
formal
a typical example or pattern of something, serving as a model for others to follow
新しい教育パラダイムが提案された
A new educational paradigm was proposed
Often used in academic or professional contexts to describe a fundamental shift in thinking or approach
technical
in science, a framework or set of assumptions that guide research and interpretation of data
コペルニクスの天動説は当時のパラダイムを覆した
Copernicus' heliocentric model overturned the prevailing paradigm of the time
In the philosophy of science, paradigms are the shared assumptions and frameworks that guide scientific research
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Usage in Japanese
In Japanese, 'パラダイム' is often used in formal or academic contexts. It is less common in everyday conversation, where simpler terms like 'モデル' or '枠組み' might be used instead.
Gold Rule
Avoid overuse
While 'パラダイム' is a useful term in academic and professional settings, it can sound overly formal or pretentious in casual conversation. Use simpler terms when appropriate.
Word Origin
Borrowed from English 'paradigm', from Late Latin 'paradigma', from Greek 'paradeigma' (example, pattern), from 'paradeiknynai' (to show side by side)
Usage Notes
In Japanese, 'パラダイム' is often used in academic, scientific, or business contexts to describe fundamental changes in thinking or approaches. It is less commonly used in everyday conversation.
Word Breakdown
パラ
para- (beside, alongside)
prefixダイム
derived from Greek 'deigma' (example)
root和英辞典