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いま

ima
nounadverb★Beginner
informal

now; at this moment

いま、何してる?

What are you doing now?

いまから行くよ

I'm coming now.

💡

Commonly used in casual conversation to refer to the present time.

neutral

currently; at present

いま、日本語を勉強しています

I am currently studying Japanese.

💡

Used in both formal and informal contexts to describe ongoing actions or states.

Collocations

いまからfrom nowいままでuntil nowいまこそnow is the time

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

いまにphrase
soon
いままでphrase
until now

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

Use '今' (kanji) in formal writing or professional contexts, while 'いま' (hiragana) is more natural in spoken Japanese.

⚡Gold Rule

Time Reference

'いま' always refers to the present moment, not a general or abstract present.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the kanji '今' (now), which is a simple and straightforward representation of the concept of the present moment.

📝Usage Notes

While '今' (kanji) is more formal, 'いま' (hiragana) is more commonly used in everyday speech.

Word Breakdown

いま
now
root
和英辞典

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