seven

现在是七点钟。

It's seven o'clock now.


neutral

The cardinal number between six and eight.

他买了七本书。

He bought seven books.

七天是一周。

Seven days make a week.

Used in counting, time, dates, and ordinal contexts (e.g., 第七 'seventh').

Collocations

七点7 o'clock七月July七夕Qixi Festival (Chinese Valentine's Day)七上八下be agitated; be perturbed

Related Phrases

七情六欲idiom
seven emotions and six desires (human desires)

Pro Tip

Writing Seven in Chinese

The character 七 is written with a single horizontal stroke followed by a downward-left stroke (一 then ㇚). Practice stroke order to avoid confusion with 切 or 七 (mirrored).

Gold Rule

Numeral Order in Chinese

Chinese numerals follow a multiplicative-additive system (e.g., 七十 = 7 × 10 = 70). For numbers 11–19, use 十 + unit (e.g., 十三 = 13).

Word Origin

Pictogram of seven tally marks; evolved from the character for 'divide' (分) in oracle bone script, later simplified to the current form.

Usage Notes

七 is a basic numeral in Chinese, appearing in compound numbers (e.g., 七十 'seventy'), time expressions, and cultural contexts like the Seven Sisters (七仙女). Avoid confusion with the character 切 (qiē, 'to cut') in handwriting.

Word Breakdown

seven
root
汉英词典