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Phân tích
/fəŋ˧˧ tɨk̚˧˥/
analyze
Các nhà khoa học đang phân tích mẫu vật để tìm ra nguyên nhân gây bệnh.
The scientists are analyzing the sample to find the cause of the disease.
formal
To examine something in detail to understand its nature, structure, or function.
Cô ấy phân tích tác phẩm văn học theo phương pháp Marxist.
She analyzes the literary work using the Marxist method.
Chúng tôi cần phân tích dữ liệu trước khi đưa ra quyết định.
We need to analyze the data before making a decision.
Commonly used in academic, scientific, and professional contexts. Often followed by nouns like 'dữ liệu' (data), 'tác phẩm' (work), or 'vấn đề' (problem).
Collocations
phân tích dữ liệudata analysisphân tích SWOTSWOT analysisphân tích tài chínhfinancial analysisphân tích tình hìnhsituation analysis
Pro Tip
Common collocations
Memorize frequent pairings like 'phân tích dữ liệu' (data analysis) or 'phân tích SWOT' (SWOT analysis) to sound more natural in professional settings.
Gold Rule
Context matters
The meaning of 'phân tích' shifts slightly depending on the field. In literature, it often involves interpretation; in science, it focuses on empirical examination.
Word Origin
From 'phân' (to divide) + 'tích' (to examine), reflecting the idea of breaking down a whole into parts for examination.
Usage Notes
Used in both written and spoken Vietnamese. In formal writing, it often appears in reports, research papers, or presentations. In casual speech, it may be shortened to 'PT' in contexts like 'PT dữ liệu' (data analysis).
Word Breakdown
phân
to divide or separate
roottích
to examine or scrutinize
rootTừ Điển Việt Anh