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  1. Home /
  2. Dizionari /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. burden

burden

/ˈbɜːdn/
负担

The heavy burden of responsibility weighed on his shoulders.

沉重的责任负担压在他的肩上。


一般

指一种沉重的负担或压力,通常指责任、义务或困难的事情。

She carried the burden of caring for her elderly parents.

她承担着照顾年迈父母的重担。

The economic burden of the pandemic affected many families.

疫情的经济负担影响了许多家庭。

这个词通常带有负面的情绪色彩,表示压力或负担过重。

法律金融
正式

在法律或金融领域中,指财务或法律上的义务或责任。

The company has a legal burden to prove its innocence.

公司有法律义务证明自己的清白。

The tax burden on small businesses is increasing.

小企业的税负在增加。

在法律或金融领域中,这个词通常指具体的义务或责任。

搭配

burden of proof举证责任burden of responsibility责任负担heavy burden沉重的负担

同义词

loadweightonusencumbranceobligation

反义词

relieffreedomeaselightness

相关短语

burden of proof短语
举证责任
burden of responsibility短语
责任负担

专业提示

使用场景

这个词通常用于描述沉重的责任或压力,可以用于个人或集体的负担。

黄金法则

情绪色彩

这个词通常带有负面的情绪色彩,表示压力或负担过重。

词源

源自古英语 'byrthen',意为 '负担' 或 '责任',与古诺斯语 'byrðr' 同源。

用法说明

这个词通常带有负面的情绪色彩,表示压力或负担过重。在法律或金融领域中,它可以指具体的义务或责任。

单词拆解

bur-
承担
root
+
-den
负担
suffix
英汉词典
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