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  1. Home /
  2. Dizionari /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. appear before

appear before

/əˈpɪər bɪˈfɔːr/
出庭

The witness will appear before the judge tomorrow.

证人明天将出庭。


法律
正式

在法庭等正式场合出现或被传唤到场(尤指作为证人或被告)。

The defendant was ordered to appear before the court on Monday.

被告被命令于周一出庭。

She will appear before the committee to explain her actions.

她将在委员会面前说明自己的行为。

常用于法律或正式程序中,强调被要求到场。

neutral

在某人或某物面前出现或被展示。

The new product will appear before the public next month.

新产品将于下月面向公众亮相。

可指物理或象征性的出现。

搭配

appear before the court出庭appear before a judge在法官面前出庭appear before a committee在委员会面前陈述

同义词

present oneselfshow upattendcome before

反义词

absent oneselfavoidskip

相关短语

bring before短语
将某人带到某处(尤指法庭)
summon to court短语
传唤出庭
face the judge短语
面对法官(尤指被告)

专业提示

法律英语中的常见用法

在法律文件中,'appear before' 通常与 'the court'、'a judge' 或 'a tribunal' 搭配使用,表示被传唤到庭。例如:'The accused is required to appear before the magistrate.'(被告被要求在地方法官面前出庭。)

黄金法则

主语选择

主语通常是人(证人、被告、专家等)或组织(公司、政府机构等)。物品或抽象概念(如文件)一般不使用该短语。

时态使用

在法律程序中,常用一般将来时(will appear)或被动语态(is to appear)表示未来的义务。

词源

由动词 appear(出现)和介词 before(在...之前)组成。appear 源自中古英语 aperen,来自古法语 aparoir,最终源自拉丁语 apparere(显现)。before 源自古英语 beforan(在...之前)。该短语在法律英语中常用于描述被传唤到庭的行为。

用法说明

1. 在法律语境中,该短语通常指被传唤到庭(尤指作为证人或被告)。 2. 可用于正式或非正式场合,但法律语境下更常见。 3. 后接表示人的名词或机构名词(如 judge、court、committee)。

单词拆解

appear
出现,到场
verb
+
before
在...之前(引出被传唤的对象或场所)
preposition
英汉词典
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