stopped

/stɒpt/
came to a halt

The bus stopped at the corner.

The vehicle ceased moving at that specific location.


general

ceased moving or operating

He stopped the car to check the map.

He brought the vehicle to a standstill.

Used for physical motion or mechanical operation.

general

discontinued an activity or habit

She stopped smoking last year.

She quit the habit of smoking.

Often followed by a gerund (-ing form) to indicate quitting an action.

general

prevented something from happening

The rain stopped us from going out.

The rain prevented us from leaving.

Used when an external factor causes an interruption.

Collocations

stopped byvisited brieflystopped workingceased functioning

Related Phrases

stop byphrasal verb
to visit someone briefly
stop overphrasal verb
to stay temporarily during a journey

Pro Tip

Gerund vs. Infinitive

Use 'stopped + -ing' to quit an action (e.g., stopped eating). Use 'stopped + to + verb' to pause one action to start another (e.g., stopped to eat).

Gold Rule

Irregular Verb Form

The past tense and past participle of 'stop' is 'stopped' (double p), not 'stoped'.

Word Origin

From Middle English 'stoppen', from Old French 'estoper', from Late Latin 'stuppāre' meaning to plug with tow.

Usage Notes

Do not confuse 'stopped doing' (quit) with 'stopped to do' (paused in order to).

Word Breakdown

stop
base verb
root
+
-ped
past tense suffix
suffix
English Dictionary