expand

/ɪkˈspænd/
become larger or more extensive

The company plans to expand its operations into new markets.

The company wants to grow its business by entering new areas.


general

to become larger in size, number, or importance

The city has expanded rapidly over the past decade.

The city has grown much bigger in a short time.

Can refer to physical size, business growth, or influence.

general

to give a fuller version or account of something

She expanded on her ideas during the meeting.

She provided more details about her thoughts in the discussion.

Often used with 'on' to mean 'elaborate'.

Collocations

expand intoenter or develop in a new areaexpand onprovide more details aboutexpand rapidlygrow very quicklyexpand one's horizonsbroaden one's experiences or knowledge

Pro Tip

Common prepositions

Remember that 'expand' is often followed by 'into' when referring to new areas (e.g., 'expand into Asia') or 'on' when adding details (e.g., 'expand on the topic').

Gold Rule

Physical vs. Abstract

Use 'expand' for physical growth (e.g., 'The balloon expanded') and for abstract growth (e.g., 'The company expanded its market share').

Word Origin

From Latin 'expandere' (to spread out), from 'ex-' (out) + 'pandere' (to spread). First used in English in the 15th century.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in business contexts (e.g., 'expand operations') and physical contexts (e.g., 'metals expand when heated'). Often followed by 'into' for new areas.

Word Breakdown

ex-
outward/upward
prefix
+
-pand-
spread/stretch
root
+
-ere
verb suffix
suffix
English Dictionary