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brutal
/ˈbruː.təl/
extremely harsh or cruel
The critics gave the movie a brutal review.
The critics harshly criticized the movie.
informal
extremely harsh, cruel, or severe
The boxer delivered a brutal punch to his opponent.
The boxer hit his opponent with extreme force.
The heat in the desert was brutal.
The desert heat was extremely intense.
Often used to describe physical pain, emotional distress, or unfair treatment.
informal
direct and uncompromising in criticism or judgment
The teacher gave brutal feedback on the student's essay.
The teacher's feedback was harsh and unkind.
Common in reviews, feedback, or evaluations.
Collocations
brutal honestyextremely honest, often to the point of being hurtfulbrutal trutha harsh or unpleasant factbrutal conditionsextremely harsh or difficult circumstances
Pro Tip
Avoid overuse
While 'brutal' is expressive, it can sound exaggerated if used too frequently. Reserve it for truly intense situations.
Gold Rule
Context matters
'Brutal' often implies not just severity but also a lack of mercy or compassion. Use it when describing actions or conditions that are cruel or unfair.
Word Origin
From Latin *brutalis*, meaning 'of or belonging to beasts,' derived from *brutus* ('dull, stupid, beast'). Entered English in the 15th century with the sense of 'savage' or 'uncivilized,' later evolving to describe extreme harshness.
Usage Notes
Common in informal contexts to emphasize intensity or severity. Avoid using in formal writing unless quoting direct speech.
Word Breakdown
brut-
related to beasts or savagery
root-al
pertaining to
suffixEnglish Dictionary