residenza

/reˈzɛn.dja/
nounIntermediate residence
formal

The place where someone officially lives and is registered as a resident.

Ho cambiato residenza dopo il matrimonio.

I changed my residence after getting married.

Devi dichiarare la tua residenza al comune.

You must declare your residence at the town hall.

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In Italy, 'residenza' is legally tied to the local town hall registry (anagrafe) and is required for official documents like ID cards or driver's licenses.

formal

The act of residing or living in a place.

La residenza in Italia richiede un visto valido.

Residing in Italy requires a valid visa.

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Less common than the first definition but used in legal or administrative contexts.

Collocations

cambiare residenzato change residenceresidenza anagraficaregistered residenceresidenza fiscaletax residencecertificato di residenzaresidence certificate

Related Phrases

falsa residenzaphrase
false residence (for tax evasion or fraud)
residenza temporaneaphrase
temporary residence

💡Pro Tip

Common Mistake: Residenza vs. Domicilio

'Residenza' is your official legal residence (registered with the town hall), while 'domicilio' refers to where you primarily live or conduct business, even if not officially registered. Example: 'Il mio domicilio è a Roma, ma la mia residenza è a Milano.' (My domicile is in Rome, but my residence is in Milan.)

Gold Rule

When to Use 'Residenza'

Use 'residenza' when referring to official, legal, or administrative matters involving your registered address in Italy. For casual conversation about where you live, use 'casa' (home) or 'indirizzo' (address).

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'residentia', derived from 'residere' (to reside), meaning 'to stay or dwell in a place'. The term entered Italian in the 14th century, initially in ecclesiastical contexts before becoming a legal/administrative term.

📝Usage Notes

In everyday speech, Italians often use 'indirizzo' (address) or 'casa' (home) instead of 'residenza' when referring to where they live. 'Residenza' is primarily used in official or legal contexts (e.g., for government forms, visas, or contracts).

Word Breakdown

re-
prefix indicating repetition or intensification (from Latin 're-')
prefix
+
-sidenza
from Latin 'sedere' (to sit), related to 'residere' (to reside)
root
Dizionario Italiano-Inglese