Fascismo

/faʃˈʃizmo/
nounIntermediate
historicalpolitical

An authoritarian political ideology that promotes nationalism, militarism, and totalitarianism, often characterized by suppression of opposition, censorship, and single-party rule.

Il fascismo italiano sotto Mussolini ha portato a una dittatura brutale.

Italian fascism under Mussolini led to a brutal dictatorship.

💡

The term originates from the Italian political movement led by Benito Mussolini in the early 20th century.

Collocations

regime fascistafascist regimeideologia fascistafascist ideology

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

saluto romanophrase
Roman salute (fascist salute)

💡Pro Tip

Historical Context

Understanding the historical context of fascism in Italy is crucial for grasping its modern implications.

Gold Rule

Avoid Misuse

Be cautious when applying the term 'fascism' to modern political situations, as it is a serious historical label.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the Italian word 'fascio' (bundle or group), referring to the Fascio di Combattimento, the political movement founded by Benito Mussolini in 1919.

📝Usage Notes

The term is often used to describe regimes or ideologies that share characteristics with historical fascism, such as extreme nationalism and suppression of dissent.

Word Breakdown

fasc-
bundle or group
root
+
-ismo
ideology or system
suffix
Dizionario Italiano-Inglese