How to say "Excuse me" in Korean

Meaning

A polite phrase used to get attention, apologize for minor offenses, or pass by someone.

Usage

This phrase is the most common and polite way to say 'Excuse me' in Korean. It is used in formal or neutral situations, such as when asking for directions, apologizing for bumping into someone, or trying to get someone's attention. The verb '실례하다' (sil-lye-ha-da) means 'to be rude' or 'to intrude,' so this phrase literally means 'I am committing a rudeness.'

Example sentences

• Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station?

  실례합니다, 가장 가까운 지하철역이 어디예요?

• Excuse me, can you help me?

  실례합니다, 저를 도와주실 수 있나요?

Related expressions

• 죄송합니다joe-song-ham-ni-da— I'm sorry (more general apology)

  Used for more serious apologies or when you've done something wrong. Less specific to getting attention.

• 저기요jeo-gi-yo— Excuse me (to get attention)

  Casual and commonly used to get someone's attention, especially in service situations like restaurants or shops.