How to say "How are you?" in Japanese

お元気ですか？TransliterationO-genki desu ka?Pronunciation/o̞ ɡe̞ŋkʲi de̞sɨᵝ ka/FormalityPolite

Meaning

A polite way to ask about someone's wellbeing.

Usage

This phrase is used in formal or respectful contexts, such as with strangers, elders, or in professional settings. It is not typically used with close friends or family, where more casual expressions like 「元気？」(Genki?) would be appropriate.

Example sentences

  • How are you?

    お元気ですか？

Related expressions

  • 元気？Genki?— A casual way to ask 'How are you?' among friends or peers.

    Only use this with people you are close to.

Full dictionary entry

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