How to say "How are you?" in French

Comment ça va ?Pronunciation/kɔ.mɑ̃ sa va/FormalityNeutral

Meaning

A polite question asking about someone's wellbeing.

Usage

Commonly used in casual and neutral contexts. In formal settings, 'Comment allez-vous ?' is preferred. The reply typically starts with 'Ça va bien, merci' (I'm fine, thanks) or 'Pas mal' (Not bad).

Example sentences

  • How are you?

    Comment ça va ?

  • Hi, how are you today?

    Salut, comment ça va aujourd’hui ?

Related expressions

  • Comment allez-vous ?— A formal way to ask 'How are you?'

    Used with strangers, elders, or in professional settings.

  • Ça va ?— A very casual way to ask 'How are you?'

    Typical among friends or peers.

Full dictionary entry

Build your vocabulary

Build your vocabulary — save words, create collections, and review daily with spaced repetition.

Create free accountFor Teachers