effective

/ɪˈfɛktɪv/
wirksam

The new policy was effective immediately.

Die neue Politik war sofort wirksam.


allgemein

die gewünschte Wirkung erzielend

The drug is effective against headaches.

Das Medikament ist gegen Kopfschmerzen wirksam.

She gave an effective presentation.

Sie hielt eine wirksame Präsentation.

Often used to describe methods, strategies, or solutions that achieve the intended result.

Recht
legal/formal

gültig oder in Kraft

The contract becomes effective on January 1st.

Der Vertrag wird am 1. Januar wirksam.

Common in legal and administrative contexts to indicate when a rule or agreement starts.

Kollokationen

effective immediatelysofort wirksamtake effective actionwirksame Maßnahmen ergreifencost-effectivekostengünstig

Profi-Tipp

Wirksam vs. Effektiv

'Wirksam' emphasizes achieving the desired result, while 'effektiv' often implies efficiency (doing something with minimal effort/resources). Example: 'Eine wirksame Lösung' (an effective solution) vs. 'eine effektive Methode' (an efficient method).

Goldene Regel

Context Matters

Always consider the context when translating 'effective.' In legal or formal settings, 'wirksam' is preferred. In technical or efficiency-focused contexts, 'effektiv' may be more appropriate.

Wortursprung

From Latin *effectivus* ("productive, effective"), from *effectus* ("effect"), from *efficere* ("accomplish"), from *ex-* ("out") + *facere* ("to do").

Verwendungshinweise

In German, 'wirksam' is the most common translation for 'effective' in everyday contexts, while 'effektiv' can sometimes imply 'efficient' (achieving results with minimal waste). In formal contexts, 'wirksam' is preferred.

Wortzerlegung

effect-
result or outcome
root
+
-ive
adjective-forming suffix
suffix
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