समान

/səˈmɑːn/
equal

सभी बच्चों को समान अधिकार मिलना चाहिए।

All children should receive equal rights.


formal

The same in quantity, size, degree, or value; identical in nature or status.

उनके वेतन समान हैं।

Their salaries are equal.

समान अवसर प्रदान करना हमारा लक्ष्य है।

Providing equal opportunities is our goal.

Often used in legal, social, or mathematical contexts to denote fairness or equivalence.

Law
formal

Having the same rights, status, or opportunities as others.

समानता के अधिकार कानून द्वारा संरक्षित हैं।

Rights to equality are protected by law.

Commonly used in discussions about social justice or legal frameworks.

Pro Tip

Usage in Comparisons

Use 'समान' to emphasize exact equivalence. For approximate similarity, use 'मिलता-जुलता' (similar) or 'लगभग बराबर' (almost equal).

Gold Rule

Avoid Redundancy

Avoid phrases like 'समान बराबर' (redundant). Use either 'समान' or 'बराबर' alone.

Word Origin

Sanskrit 'sama' (समान), meaning 'equal' or 'same', directly adopted into Hindi.

Usage Notes

Used in formal and informal contexts. In legal or technical writing, 'equal' is preferred, while 'similar' may be used in casual speech for approximate equivalence.

Word Breakdown

सम
same
root
+
आन
suffix denoting quality or state
suffix
हिन्दी-अंग्रेज़ी शब्दकोश