गलत बहाने बनाना

/ɡələt bəɦaːneː bənaːnaː/idiom
make excuses

उसने हमेशा गलत बहाने बनाकर काम से बचता है।

He always makes excuses to avoid work.


What It Really Means
To deliberately avoid responsibility by inventing false or insincere reasons, often to deceive or manipulate others.
Literal Meaning
To make false excuses.
Literal Breakdown
गलतfalse/wrong+बहानेexcuses+बनानाto make
Mental Image
Imagine someone crafting elaborate but untrue stories to escape blame or work, like building a wall of lies to hide their actions.
When to Use
A student who didn't study for an exam tells their teacher they were sick, or an employee who skipped work claims their car broke down, knowing both are lies.
Cultural Note
In Hindi-speaking societies, the concept of 'face' (इज्जत) is crucial. Making excuses to avoid responsibility is seen as damaging to one's integrity and is strongly discouraged in personal and professional relationships.
informal

To invent false or insincere reasons to avoid responsibility or effort, often to deceive others.

माँ ने पूछा, 'तुमने होमवर्क क्यों नहीं किया?' उसने गलत बहाने बनाना शुरू कर दिया।

Mom asked, 'Why didn't you do your homework?' He started making excuses.

बॉस ने पूछा कि देर क्यों हुई, उसने कहा, 'मेरी कार खराब हो गई थी।' लेकिन असल में वह सो गया था।

The boss asked why he was late. He said, 'My car broke down.' But in reality, he overslept.

Often used to criticize someone for avoiding accountability through fabricated stories.

Related Phrases

टालमटोल करनाphrase
to procrastinate or avoid by delaying
बचनाverb
to escape or avoid responsibility
ढाल बनानाphrase
to create a shield (literal or figurative)

Pro Tip

Cultural Context

In Hindi-speaking cultures, directness and honesty are highly valued. Making excuses is often seen as a sign of dishonesty or lack of effort. This phrase is frequently used in family, workplace, or social settings to criticize such behavior.

Gold Rule

Usage Rule

Use this phrase when someone is deliberately avoiding responsibility by fabricating reasons. It is not used for genuine explanations or mistakes.

Word Origin

The phrase combines 'गलत' (false/wrong) and 'बहाने बनाना' (to make excuses). 'बहाना' comes from Persian 'bahāna' (pretext), while 'बनाना' (to make) is a common Hindi verb. The idiom reflects a cultural emphasis on directness and accountability, where excuses are viewed negatively.

Usage Notes

This phrase is commonly used in informal contexts to call out someone's dishonesty or laziness. It implies the excuses are not just weak but intentionally misleading.

Word Breakdown

गलत
false/wrong
adjective
+
बहाने
excuses
noun (plural)
+
बनाना
to make
verb
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