कमजोर

/kəm.d͡ʒoːr/
weak

वह बहुत कमजोर है, चल भी नहीं सकता।

He is very weak; he can't even walk.


general

Lacking physical strength or energy; feeble.

उसकी सेहत बहुत कमजोर हो गई है।

His health has become very weak.

Often used for health, body, or mental state.

formal

Lacking in power, influence, or effectiveness.

यह कानून बहुत कमजोर है।

This law is very weak.

Used in legal, political, or systemic contexts.

informal

Lacking in strength of character or resolve.

वह अपने फैसले में कमजोर साबित हुआ।

He proved weak in his decision.

Refers to moral or emotional weakness.

Pro Tip

Common Mistakes

Avoid using 'weak' for objects like 'weak tea' (कमजोर चाय). Use 'dilute' or 'watery' instead. 'Weak' is primarily for living beings or abstract concepts.

Gold Rule

Contextual Usage

Use 'weak' for physical weakness and 'feeble' for extreme weakness. For systems or laws, 'ineffective' or 'flawed' may be more precise.

Word Origin

From Sanskrit 'कम्' (less) + 'जोर' (strength), via Prakrit and Apabhramsha forms. The word evolved in Middle Indo-Aryan languages before entering Hindi.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in both physical and metaphorical contexts. In informal speech, it can describe emotional or situational weakness.

Word Breakdown

कम्
less, small
root
+
जोर
strength
root
हिन्दी-अंग्रेज़ी शब्दकोश