flourish

/ˈflʌrɪʃ/
to grow or develop successfully

The garden flourished under her care.

The garden grew and thrived because of her attention.


general

to grow or develop in a healthy and vigorous way

His business flourished after he expanded online.

His business grew and became very successful after he started selling online.

Often used for plants, businesses, or abstract concepts like ideas or relationships.

formal

to be in a state of vigorous health or prosperity

The city flourished during the Renaissance.

The city experienced great prosperity and cultural growth during the Renaissance.

Can describe a period of great success or vitality.

Collocations

flourish into thrive in a particular environment or situationflourish underto thrive under certain conditions or leadership

Pro Tip

Literal vs. Figurative Use

Remember that 'flourish' can describe both physical growth (like plants) and abstract success (like a business).

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While 'flourish' is a strong word, avoid using it too frequently in formal writing—it can become repetitive.

Word Origin

From Middle English 'flourishen,' from Old French 'flourir,' from Latin 'florire,' meaning 'to bloom,' related to 'flos' (flower).

Usage Notes

Can be used both literally (for plants) and figuratively (for businesses, ideas, or abstract concepts).

Word Breakdown

flour
related to flowers or flourishing
root
+
-ish
verbal suffix indicating action
suffix
English Dictionary