confidence

/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/
belief in one's abilities

She spoke with great confidence during the interview.

She spoke in a way that showed she believed in her own skills and knowledge.


general

A feeling of self-assurance arising from one's appreciation of one's own abilities or qualities.

He lacks the confidence to ask for a raise.

He does not feel sure enough of his value to request more money.

Often used with 'in' (confidence in someone/something).

general

The state of being sure about something; certainty.

I have no confidence that the project will be finished on time.

I am not certain that the project will be completed by the deadline.

Can refer to trust in a person or system.

formal

The quality of being worthy of trust; secrecy.

Everything you tell me is held in strict confidence.

Everything you tell me will be kept secret and not shared with others.

Commonly used in professional or legal contexts.

Collocations

have confidence into trust or believe in someone/somethinglose confidenceto stop believing in someone/somethinggain confidenceto become more self-assuredin confidencesecretly; privately

Related Phrases

boost someone's confidencephrase
to make someone feel more self-assured
confidence trickphrase
a fraud based on gaining the victim's trust

Pro Tip

Confidence vs. Confident

Remember: 'Confidence' is the noun (the feeling), while 'confident' is the adjective (the state of having that feeling). Example: 'Her confidence grew' vs. 'She felt confident.'

Gold Rule

Preposition Usage

Use 'confidence IN' someone or something (e.g., 'confidence in the team'). Use 'in confidence' to mean 'secretly'.

Word Origin

From Old French 'confiance', from Latin 'confidentia' meaning 'trust, reliance', from 'confidere' (to trust fully).

Usage Notes

Confidence is a noun. The adjective form is 'confident'. Do not confuse 'confidence' (trust/self-assurance) with 'confidant' (a person trusted with secrets).

Word Breakdown

con-
together, fully
prefix
+
fid
trust, faith
root
+
-ence
state or quality
suffix
English Dictionary