brutal

/ˈbruː.təl/
extremely harsh or cruel

The critics gave the movie a brutal review.

The critics harshly criticized the movie.


informal

extremely harsh, cruel, or severe

The boxer delivered a brutal punch to his opponent.

The boxer hit his opponent with extreme force.

The heat in the desert was brutal.

The desert heat was extremely intense.

Often used to describe physical pain, emotional distress, or unfair treatment.

informal

direct and uncompromising in criticism or judgment

The teacher gave brutal feedback on the student's essay.

The teacher's feedback was harsh and unkind.

Common in reviews, feedback, or evaluations.

Collocations

brutal honestyextremely honest, often to the point of being hurtfulbrutal trutha harsh or unpleasant factbrutal conditionsextremely harsh or difficult circumstances

Pro Tip

Avoid overuse

While 'brutal' is expressive, it can sound exaggerated if used too frequently. Reserve it for truly intense situations.

Gold Rule

Context matters

'Brutal' often implies not just severity but also a lack of mercy or compassion. Use it when describing actions or conditions that are cruel or unfair.

Word Origin

From Latin *brutalis*, meaning 'of or belonging to beasts,' derived from *brutus* ('dull, stupid, beast'). Entered English in the 15th century with the sense of 'savage' or 'uncivilized,' later evolving to describe extreme harshness.

Usage Notes

Common in informal contexts to emphasize intensity or severity. Avoid using in formal writing unless quoting direct speech.

Word Breakdown

brut-
related to beasts or savagery
root
+
-al
pertaining to
suffix
English Dictionary