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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. Dictionnaire Français-Anglais /
  4. sobriété

sobriété

/sɔ.bʁi.je.te/
moderation, restraint, sobriety

Il pratique la sobriété numérique pour réduire son empreinte écologique.

He practices digital sobriety to reduce his ecological footprint.


general

The quality of being moderate, restrained, or abstemious in behavior, consumption, or expression.

La sobriété énergétique est essentielle pour lutter contre le changement climatique.

Energy sobriety is essential to combat climate change.

Often used in environmental and lifestyle contexts to promote minimalism and reduced consumption.

Medicine
Medical

In a medical context, the state of being sober or free from intoxication.

Le médecin a recommandé une période de sobriété avant l'opération.

The doctor recommended a period of sobriety before the operation.

Less common in modern usage, often replaced by 'sobriété' in general contexts.

Collocations

sobriété énergétiqueenergy sobrietysobriété numériquedigital sobrietysobriété heureusehappy sobriety

Synonyms

modérationtempérancedisciplineabstinence

Antonyms

excèsdébaucheryintempérance

Related Phrases

vivre sobrementphrase
to live modestly
sobriété joyeusephrase
joyful sobriety

Pro Tip

Modern Usage

'Sobriété' is frequently used in environmental and lifestyle discussions, emphasizing reduced consumption and simplicity.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

In medical contexts, 'sobriété' may refer to abstinence from alcohol or drugs, but in everyday language, it often means moderation in general.

Word Origin

From Latin 'sobrietas,' meaning 'moderation,' derived from 'sobrius' (sober).

Usage Notes

In modern French, 'sobriété' is often associated with minimalism, environmental responsibility, and mindful consumption. It is less commonly used in medical contexts today.

Word Breakdown

sobri-
sober, moderate
root
+
-été
state or condition
suffix
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais
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