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roche volcanique

/ʁɔʃ vɔl.ka.nik/
noun★Intermediate— volcanic rock
technical

A type of rock formed from the cooling and solidification of molten lava or magma erupted from a volcano.

L'observation des roches volcaniques peut révéler l'histoire géologique d'une région.

Observing volcanic rocks can reveal the geological history of a region.

💡

Volcanic rocks are classified into three main types: intrusive (plutonic), extrusive (volcanic), and hypabyssal (subvolcanic).

Collocations

roche volcanique poreuseporous volcanic rockroche volcanique extrusiveextrusive volcanic rockroche volcanique intrusiveintrusive volcanic rock

Synonyms

roche ignéeroche magmatique

Antonyms

roche sédimentaireroche métamorphique

Related Phrases

éruption volcaniquephrase
volcanic eruption
champ volcaniquephrase
volcanic field

💡Pro Tip

Geological Context

Volcanic rocks are often studied to understand past volcanic activity and the composition of the Earth's mantle.

⚡Gold Rule

Classification

Volcanic rocks are classified based on their formation process and mineral composition.

📖Word Origin

From French 'roche' (rock) and 'volcanique' (volcanic), derived from Latin 'volcanus' (volcano).

📝Usage Notes

The term is used in geology to describe rocks formed from volcanic activity, distinct from sedimentary or metamorphic rocks.

Word Breakdown

roche
rock
root
+
volcanique
volcanic
root
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais

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