rien
nothingJe n'ai rien mangé aujourd'hui.
I haven't eaten anything today.
general
Nothing; not anything
Il n'y a rien ici.
There is nothing here.
Je ne veux rien.
I don't want anything.
Used to negate the existence or presence of something.
informal
Used to emphasize the absence of something
C'est rien !
It's nothing!
Je fais rien de spécial.
I'm not doing anything special.
Often used in colloquial speech to downplay something.
Collocations
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Negation with 'rien'
'Rien' is always used with 'ne' in formal contexts, but 'ne' is often omitted in spoken French.
Gold Rule
Position in Sentence
'Rien' typically comes after the verb in negative sentences.
Word Origin
From Old French 'rien', from Latin 'rem' (thing) with the negative prefix 'ne'.
Usage Notes
In negative sentences, 'rien' often follows the verb and is preceded by 'ne'. In informal speech, 'ne' is often dropped.
Word Breakdown
rien
nothing
rootDictionnaire Français-Anglais