perturbation
La perturbation du trafic a causé des retards.
The traffic disruption caused delays.
A disturbance or disruption in a system, process, or normal state.
Les perturbations atmosphériques peuvent affecter les communications.
Atmospheric disturbances can affect communications.
Commonly used in physics, meteorology, and everyday contexts.
A temporary interruption or irregularity in a system or service.
Une perturbation du réseau a interrompu les appels.
A network disruption interrupted the calls.
Often used in telecommunications and IT contexts.
Collocations
Antonyms
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Common Usage
In French, 'perturbation' is often used for minor disruptions, while 'trouble' is more severe.
Gold Rule
Technical vs. General
In technical fields, 'perturbation' is precise; in everyday speech, it's more general.
Word Origin
From Latin 'perturbatio', meaning 'a disturbance', derived from 'perturbare' (to disturb).
Usage Notes
In everyday language, it often refers to minor disruptions. In technical contexts, it can describe more specific interruptions in systems.