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matière première
/ma.tjɛʁ pʁɛ.mjɛʁ/
raw material
Le bois est une matière première essentielle pour la construction.
Wood is an essential raw material for construction.
Business
formaltechnical
A basic material or substance used in manufacturing or production processes before it is transformed into a finished product.
Les industries chimiques dépendent de diverses matières premières comme le pétrole et le gaz naturel.
Chemical industries depend on various raw materials such as oil and natural gas.
La pénurie de matières premières a perturbé la chaîne d'approvisionnement.
The shortage of raw materials disrupted the supply chain.
The term is commonly used in economic and industrial contexts to refer to unprocessed materials that are essential for production.
Collocations
matière première stratégiquestrategic raw materialmatière première rarerare raw materialmatière première renouvelablerenewable raw material
Antonyms
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Industrial Context
In industrial contexts, 'matière première' refers to unprocessed materials like metals, wood, or chemicals that are used in manufacturing.
Gold Rule
Economic Importance
The availability and cost of raw materials can significantly impact the economy and production costs.
Word Origin
From Old French 'matière' (matter) and 'première' (first), referring to the initial, unprocessed materials used in production.
Usage Notes
The term is often used in economic and industrial contexts to describe unprocessed materials that are essential for manufacturing processes. It is not typically used in everyday conversation but is common in business and technical discussions.
Word Breakdown
matière
material
rootpremière
first
rootDictionnaire Français-Anglais