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l'

/l/
the (before a vowel or silent h)

L'ami est arrivé.

The friend has arrived.


grammar

A contraction of the definite article 'le' before a word beginning with a vowel or silent h.

L'élève lit un livre.

The student is reading a book.

L'horloge est cassée.

The clock is broken.

Used before feminine singular nouns starting with a vowel or silent h to avoid hiatus (two vowels together).

Collocations

l'amithe friendl'heurethe hourl'écolethe school

Synonyms

lela

Antonyms

unune

Related Phrases

l'amiphrase
the friend
l'heurephrase
the hour
l'écolephrase
the school

Pro Tip

Avoiding Hiatus

Use 'l'' before feminine nouns starting with vowels or silent h to avoid awkward pronunciation.

Gold Rule

Gender Agreement

Remember that 'l'' is always feminine, even though it doesn't end with an 'e'.

Word Origin

Derived from the contraction of 'le' before vowels or silent h to improve pronunciation.

Usage Notes

Always used before feminine singular nouns starting with a vowel or silent h. Not used before masculine nouns.

Word Breakdown

l'
the (feminine singular before vowels/h)
contraction
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais

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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.