infrastructure

/ɛ̃.fʁa.stʁyk.tyʁ/
nounIntermediate
formal

The fundamental facilities and systems serving a country, city, or organization, such as transportation, communication, water, and power supplies.

Les infrastructures modernes sont essentielles pour le développement économique.

Modern infrastructure is essential for economic development.

💡

Often used in discussions about public policy, urban planning, and economic growth.

Collocations

infrastructure publiquepublic infrastructureinfrastructure critiquecritical infrastructuredévelopper les infrastructuresto develop infrastructure

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

infrastructure critiquephrase
essential systems and facilities that are vital for national security and public health
infrastructure vertephrase
green infrastructure, such as parks and natural systems that provide environmental benefits

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

In French, 'infrastructure' is often used in formal contexts, particularly in government and engineering discussions.

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'infrastructura', from 'infra-' (below) + 'structura' (structure). Coined in the 1920s in French, later adopted in English.

📝Usage Notes

In French, 'infrastructure' is often used in formal contexts, particularly in government and engineering discussions. It can refer to both physical (roads, bridges) and organizational (systems, networks) structures.

Word Breakdown

infra-
below
prefix
+
-structure
arrangement of parts
root
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais