Covid-19

/ko.vid.diz.nœf/
nounIntermediateLoanword from EnglishCovid-19
🏥Medicine
technical

A contagious respiratory illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, first identified in 2019, leading to a global pandemic.

Les symptômes du Covid-19 incluent la fièvre, la toux et la fatigue.

Symptoms of Covid-19 include fever, cough, and fatigue.

💡

The term is derived from 'COronaVIrus Disease 2019'.

Collocations

vaccin contre le Covid-19Covid-19 vaccinevariante du Covid-19Covid-19 variant

Synonyms

Related Phrases

passer le Covidphrase
to recover from Covid-19

💡Pro Tip

Pronunciation Tip

The French pronunciation differs from English, with a nasal 'œ' sound in 'Covid'.

Gold Rule

Loanword Usage

In French, 'Covid-19' is used as-is, without translation, even though it is an English acronym.

📖Word Origin

From English 'COVID-19', an acronym for 'coronavirus disease 2019'.

📝Usage Notes

The term is widely used in medical and public health contexts. It is a loanword from English, commonly used in French without translation.

Word Breakdown

CO
corona
prefix
+
VI
virus
prefix
+
D
disease
prefix
+
19
2019
suffix
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