synthetic
The scientist created a synthetic version of the protein.
The scientist made an artificial version of the protein in a lab.
made artificially rather than occurring naturally
Synthetic fibers are commonly used in clothing.
Artificial fibers are often used to make clothes.
The drug has a synthetic chemical structure.
The medicine is made from artificial chemicals.
Often used in science, technology, and materials science.
not genuine or authentic; fake
His enthusiasm for the project seemed synthetic.
His excitement about the project felt fake.
Used to describe emotions or behaviors that appear forced.
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Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Scientific vs. Informal Use
In science, 'synthetic' means lab-made. In casual speech, it can mean fake or forced.
Gold Rule
Avoid Misuse
Don't use 'synthetic' for things that are just cheap or low-quality; use 'fake' or 'imitation' instead.
Word Origin
From Greek 'synthetikos' (combining), from 'syntithenai' (to put together).
Usage Notes
In scientific contexts, 'synthetic' refers to lab-made substances. In everyday language, it can imply something fake or inauthentic.