modernism

/ˈmɒdərnɪzəm/
a movement emphasizing modern ideas and techniques

Modernism in literature rejected traditional forms and embraced experimentation.

Modernist writers often used stream-of-consciousness and fragmented narratives.


literary

A movement in art, literature, and architecture that emphasizes modern ideas, techniques, and forms, often rejecting traditional styles.

James Joyce's *Ulysses* is a quintessential example of modernist literature.

The novel's fragmented structure and stream-of-consciousness style reflect modernist techniques.

Modernism in literature often explores themes of alienation, urbanization, and the breakdown of traditional values.

technical

A style in architecture and design characterized by simplicity, functionality, and the use of new materials like steel and glass.

The Bauhaus school was a major influence on modernist architecture.

Its designs emphasized geometric forms and industrial materials.

Modernist architecture often features open floor plans, large windows, and minimal ornamentation.

philosophical

A philosophical and cultural movement that emphasizes progress, innovation, and the rejection of outdated traditions.

Modernism in philosophy challenged traditional religious and moral frameworks.

Thinkers like Nietzsche and Sartre explored existentialism and individualism.

Modernism in philosophy often aligns with secular humanism and scientific rationalism.

Collocations

modernist architecturea style of architecture emphasizing simplicity and functionalitymodernist literaturea literary movement characterized by experimentation and fragmentationmodernist artart that rejects traditional forms in favor of abstraction and innovation

Related Phrases

postmodernismphrase
a movement that critiques and reacts against modernism
avant-gardephrase
experimental or innovative art and culture

Pro Tip

Modernism vs. Modernity

Modernism refers to a specific cultural movement, while modernity is a broader term for contemporary life and ideas.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

Modernism has different meanings in literature, art, and architecture, so always check the context.

Word Origin

From 'modern' (from Latin 'modernus') + '-ism' (indicating a movement or ideology). Coined in the late 19th century to describe artistic and cultural movements.

Usage Notes

Modernism is often associated with the early 20th century, though its influence persists in various forms today.

Word Breakdown

modern
of or relating to the present or recent times
root
+
-ism
a distinctive doctrine, theory, or practice
suffix
English Dictionary