el mal por mal

/el mal por mal/
phraseIntermediateidiom
What It Really Means
The idea that responding to harm with harm is counterproductive and often worsens conflicts.
Literal Meaning
Evil for evil
Literal Breakdown
el malevil or harm+porfor+malevil or harm
Mental Image
A cycle of retaliation where harm begets more harm, creating an endless loop of conflict.
When to Use
A parent advising their child not to retaliate against a bully, explaining that responding with violence will only lead to more violence.
Cultural Note
This phrase is rooted in ethical and religious teachings that emphasize forgiveness and non-retaliation as paths to peace.
informal

To respond to harm or wrongdoing with similar harm or wrongdoing, often escalating conflict rather than resolving it.

El gobierno decidió no caer en la trampa de responder al mal por mal.

The government decided not to fall into the trap of responding to evil with evil.

💡

This phrase emphasizes the futility and counterproductiveness of retaliation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

la venganza es un plato que se sirve fríoproverb
revenge is a dish best served cold

💡Pro Tip

Avoiding conflict

Use this phrase to discourage retaliatory actions that could worsen a situation.

Gold Rule

Conflict resolution

This idiom highlights the importance of breaking cycles of retaliation to achieve peace.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the biblical principle of not retaliating with harm, often associated with Christian teachings on forgiveness.

📝Usage Notes

This phrase is commonly used to advise against revenge or escalation in conflicts.

Word Breakdown

el mal
evil or harm
root
+
por
for
preposition
+
mal
evil or harm
root
Diccionario Español-Inglés