amigo

/aˈmiɣo/
friend

Mi amigo Juan siempre me ayuda con mis problemas.

My friend Juan always helps me with my problems.


informal

A person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically exclusive of sexual or family relations.

Carlos es mi mejor amigo desde la infancia.

Carlos has been my best friend since childhood.

¿Quieres venir con nosotros? Trae a tus amigos.

Do you want to come with us? Bring your friends.

Used for both males and females in informal contexts (e.g., 'amiga' for female friends).

informal

Used as a friendly form of address, especially among males.

Amigo, ¿qué haces aquí tan tarde?

Friend, what are you doing here so late?

Common in Latin American Spanish, often shortened to 'mi' in casual speech (e.g., 'mi amigo' → 'mi' in some dialects).

Collocations

amigo del almabest friend / soulmateamigo íntimoclose friendamigo de la infanciachildhood friendquedar con amigosto meet up with friends

Antonyms

Related Phrases

hacer amigosphrase
to make friends
ser amigo de alguienphrase
to be someone's friend

Pro Tip

Gender Agreement

Always use 'amiga' for a female friend in formal or written contexts. In casual speech, 'amigo' can sometimes be used generically, but this is region-dependent.

Gold Rule

Friend vs. Boyfriend/Girlfriend

In Spanish, 'amigo' strictly means 'friend' and does not imply a romantic relationship. For romantic partners, use 'novio' (boyfriend) or 'novia' (girlfriend).

Word Origin

From Latin *amicus* (friend), derived from *amāre* (to love). Related to Italian *amico*, Portuguese *amigo*, and French *ami*.

Usage Notes

The term is gender-specific in formal contexts ('amigo' for male, 'amiga' for female), but 'amigo' can be used generically in informal speech to refer to any friend regardless of gender. In some Latin American countries, 'pana' or 'cuate' are common slang terms for friend.

Word Breakdown

am-
root related to love or affection (from Latin *amāre*)
root
+
-igo
masculine noun suffix
suffix
Diccionario Español-Inglés