al pan, pan y al vino, vino

/al pan pan i al biˈno biˈno/◆proverb
to call things by their true names

En la política, es importante decir al pan, pan y al vino, vino.

In politics, it's important to call a spade a spade.

◆ What It Really Means
To communicate honestly and directly, without embellishment or deception.
Literal Meaning
To bread, bread, and to wine, wine (referring to calling things by their exact names).
Literal Breakdown
al panto bread+panbread+al vinoto wine+vinowine
◇ Mental Image
The mental image is of someone pointing to bread and wine and naming them exactly as they are, without any ambiguity.
◈ When to Use
A manager addressing a team about a project's challenges might say, 'Let's be honest and say al pan, pan y al vino, vino about our current progress.'
◉ Cultural Note
This proverb reflects a cultural value in Spanish-speaking societies of valuing straightforwardness and honesty in communication, particularly in professional and personal interactions.
informal

To speak honestly and directly, without euphemisms or sugarcoating the truth.

No me gusta cuando la gente no dice al pan, pan y al vino, vino.

I don't like it when people don't tell it like it is.

En los negocios, es mejor ser claro y decir al pan, pan y al vino, vino.

In business, it's better to be clear and call a spade a spade.

This proverb emphasizes the value of honesty and straightforward communication.

Related Phrases

decir las cosas como sonidiom
to say things as they are
ser francoidiom
to be frank

Pro Tip

Usage in Formal Contexts

While this phrase is often used informally, it can also be appropriate in formal settings where honesty is valued.

Gold Rule

Honesty in Communication

This proverb underscores the importance of honesty and clarity in communication, avoiding misleading or vague language.

Word Origin

The phrase originates from the idea of naming bread as bread and wine as wine, emphasizing simplicity and honesty in language.

Usage Notes

This expression is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to encourage honesty and directness.

Diccionario Español-Inglés