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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. pencil

pencil

/ˈpɛn.səl/
铅笔

She sharpened her pencil before starting to draw.

她在开始画画之前先削了削铅笔。


正式

一种用于书写或绘画的工具,通常由木头或塑料制成,内含石墨芯。

He wrote his name with a pencil.

他用铅笔写下了自己的名字。

铅笔分为普通铅笔(如HB铅笔)和绘画铅笔(如6B铅笔)。

正式

用铅笔写或画的笔迹。

The teacher marked the student's work in red pencil.

老师用红色铅笔批改了学生的作业。

与墨水或钢笔笔迹相对。

搭配

pencil case笔袋pencil sharpener卷笔刀pencil lead铅笔芯colored pencil彩色铅笔

同义词

pen

反义词

eraser

相关短语

pencil in短语动词
临时记下或安排

专业提示

铅笔的选择

铅笔的硬度用字母和数字表示,如‘HB’为中等硬度,‘2B’较软(适合画阴影),‘H’较硬(适合工程制图)。

黄金法则

铅笔与钢笔的区别

铅笔笔迹可擦除,适合草稿或临时记录;钢笔笔迹不可擦除,适合正式文件。

词源

源自拉丁语‘penicillus’(小尾巴),指用于绘画的细毛笔。后演变为现代铅笔,因其笔芯类似细毛。

用法说明

铅笔通常用于临时记录或绘画,因可擦除。在正式文件中,铅笔常被视为不严谨的书写工具。

单词拆解

pen
笔
root
+
cil
小
suffix
英汉词典
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