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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. miscarriage of justice

miscarriage of justice

/ˌmɪsˈkærɪdʒ əv ˈdʒʌstɪs/
司法不公

The court's decision to acquit the defendant was later overturned due to a miscarriage of justice.

法院的无罪判决后来因司法不公被推翻。


法律
正式

法律程序中的错误导致无辜者被定罪或有罪者被释放的情况

The documentary exposed a miscarriage of justice that had kept an innocent man in prison for 20 years.

这部纪录片揭露了一起司法不公的案件,让一名无辜男子在狱中度过了20年。

Prosecutors argued that the judge's ruling amounted to a miscarriage of justice, as new evidence proved the defendant's innocence.

检察官辩称法官的裁决构成司法不公,因为新证据证明被告无罪。

常指由于证据不足、程序错误、偏见或其他因素导致的不公正司法结果。

搭配

suffer a miscarriage of justice遭受司法不公prevent a miscarriage of justice避免司法不公expose a miscarriage of justice揭露司法不公

同义词

wrongful convictionlegal injusticejudicial errorinjustice

反义词

justicefair trialdue process

相关短语

wrongful conviction短语
无辜者被错误定罪
false imprisonment短语
非法监禁
due process短语
正当法律程序

专业提示

区分司法不公与合法判决

司法不公强调程序或结果的不公正,而合法判决即使结果不理想,也符合法律程序。例如,被告被判有罪但证据充分,不能称为司法不公。

黄金法则

司法不公的核心要素

司法不公通常涉及:1) 证据不足或伪造;2) 程序错误(如拒绝证据);3) 司法人员偏见或腐败;4) 新证据证明原判错误。

词源

源自16世纪晚期的法律术语,由"miscarriage"(错误、失败)和"of justice"(正义)组成,字面意为"正义的失败"。

用法说明

通常用于正式法律语境,强调司法系统未能实现公正。在新闻报道或法律文书中较为常见。

单词拆解

miscarriage
失败、错误
noun
+
of justice
正义的
prepositional phrase
英汉词典
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