understate

/ˌʌndərˈsteɪt/
verb★Intermediate💡 to downplay or minimize the importance of something
formalinformal

To present something as less significant, serious, or important than it actually is.

The company understated its financial losses in the report.

The company reported its financial losses as smaller than they really were.

She understated her achievements to avoid sounding boastful.

She downplayed her accomplishments to seem humble.

💡

Often used to describe deliberate minimization, which can be intentional or unintentional.

Collocations

understate the caseto present an argument or situation as less significant than it isunderstate the factsto present facts in a way that makes them seem less important

Related Phrases

understate the factsphrase
to present facts in a way that makes them seem less important
understate the casephrase
to present an argument or situation as less significant than it is

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

Often used in formal contexts like business, law, or media to describe deliberate or unintentional minimization of information.

⚡Gold Rule

Context Matters

The word can imply deception if used in a negative context, so choose synonyms carefully.

📖Word Origin

From 'under-' (below, less) + 'state' (to declare or express). First recorded in the late 16th century.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both intentionally (to deceive or avoid attention) or unintentionally (due to lack of awareness).

Word Breakdown

under-
below, less
prefix
+
state
to declare or express
root
English Dictionary